Operation Torch in a nutshell Date:- 8–16 November 1942 Location:- French Morocco, French Algeria Result:- Allied victory Territorial changes :- Anglo-American occupation of Morocco and Algeria, Free French control of French West Africa, Case Anton (Axis occupation of southern France)
Belligerents: Allied: Axis: United States Vichy France United Kingdom Algeria British Raj Morocco Navy only Australia Germany Navy only Canada Italy Navy only Netherlands Commanders and Leaders: Allied: Axis: US Gen Dwight D. Eisenhower Alphonse Juin US Gen George S. Patton Charles Noguès Rear-Adm Henry Kent Hewitt USN Frix Michelier Adm Sir Andrew Cunningham Ernst Kals Cdre T H Troubridge Lieutenant General Lloyd Ralston Fredendall General Kenneth Arthur Noel Anderson Logistics and Forces used - Strength: Allied Ground forces: Axis Ground forces: 107,000 troops 125,000 troops 35,000 in Morocco 210 tanks 39,000 near Algiers 500 aircraft 33,000 near Oran many shore batteries and artillery pieces Naval activity Allied Naval activity: Axis Naval activity: 350 warships 1 battleship (partially armed) 500 transports 10 other warships Total: 850 11 submarines Germany: 14 submarines Italy: 14 submarines Casualties and losses Allied: Axis: United States: 526 dead Vichy France: 1,346+ dead 1,997 wounded United Kingdom: 574 dead several shore batteries destroyed All Other Allies: 756 total wounded all artillery pieces captured Naval Losses Naval Losses Allied: Naval Losses Axis: 1 escort carrier (HMS Avenger) sunk with loss of 516 men
sunk by U-155 on 15th Nov 19421 light cruiser lost 4 destroyers lost 5 destroyers lost 2 sloops lost 2 flotilla leaders lost 6 troopships lost 6 submarines lost 1 minesweeper lost Germany: 8 submarines lost by 17 November 1 auxiliary anti-aircraft ship lost Italy: 2 submarines lost by 17 November
Editor for Asisbiz: Matthew Laird Acred
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