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Transports and warships lying off Algiers operation Torch Nov 1942 IWM A12744

 Transports and warships lying off Algiers operation Torch Nov 1942-IWM A12744

Operation Torch in a nutshell
Date:- 8–16 November 1942
Location:- French Morocco, French Algeria
Result:- Allied victory
Territorial changes :- Anglo-American occupation of Morocco and Algeria, Free French control of French West Africa, Case Anton (Axis occupation of southern France)
 
Belligerents:
Allied: Axis:
   
   United States    Vichy France
   
   United Kingdom    Algeria
   
   British Raj    Morocco
   
   Navy only Australia    Germany
   
   Navy only Canada    Italy
   
   Navy only Netherlands  
   
Commanders and Leaders:
Allied: Axis:
   
   US Gen Dwight D. Eisenhower    Alphonse Juin
   
   US Gen George S. Patton    Charles Noguès
   
   Rear-Adm Henry Kent Hewitt USN    Frix Michelier
   
   Adm Sir Andrew Cunningham    Ernst Kals
   
   Cdre T H Troubridge  
   
   Lieutenant General Lloyd Ralston Fredendall  
   
   General Kenneth Arthur Noel Anderson  
   
Logistics and Forces used - Strength:
Allied Ground forces: Axis Ground forces:
107,000 troops 125,000 troops
35,000 in Morocco 210 tanks
39,000 near Algiers 500 aircraft
33,000 near Oran many shore batteries and artillery pieces
   
Naval activity
Allied Naval activity: Axis Naval activity:
350 warships 1 battleship (partially armed)
500 transports 10 other warships
Total: 850 11 submarines
     Germany: 14 submarines
   
     Italy: 14 submarines
   
Casualties and losses
Allied: Axis:
   
   United States: 526 dead    Vichy France: 1,346+ dead 1,997 wounded
   
   United Kingdom: 574 dead    several shore batteries destroyed
   
All Other Allies: 756 total wounded    all artillery pieces captured
   
Naval Losses
Naval Losses Allied: Naval Losses Axis:
   
   1 escort carrier (HMS Avenger) sunk with loss of 516 men
sunk by U-155 on 15th Nov 1942
   1 light cruiser lost
   
4 destroyers lost    5 destroyers lost
   
2 sloops lost    2 flotilla leaders lost
   
6 troopships lost    6 submarines lost
   
1 minesweeper lost    Germany: 8 submarines lost by 17 November
   
1 auxiliary anti-aircraft ship lost    Italy: 2 submarines lost by 17 November
   

 

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This webpage was updated 22th October 2024

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