Luftwaffe Aircraft Unit Codes
Luftwaffe Aircraft Unit Codes 1B+ 13.(Z)/JG 5/13. ( )/5th Fighter Wing (only in connection with 'X' as the final code letter), 5th Metrological Air Squadron (only in connection with 'H' as the final letter)' 1G+ Kampfgeschwader KG 27 (27th Bomber Wing) 1H+ Kampfgeschwader KG 26 (26th Bomber Wing) 1K+ NSGr.4 (4th Night Harassment Group) 1L+ seen on a Me 110, Ju 88 and He 219 with the squadron letters L+K at Test Centre Werneuchen. 1R+ Courier Squadron in Finland (perhaps Courier Squadron AOK Lapland?) 1T+ Kampfgeschwader KG 28 (28th Bomber Wing), KGr. 126 (126th Bomber Group) 1Z+ KGr.z.b.V 1 - KGrzbV. 1(1st Special Duties Battle Group), TG 1 Savoia Staffel (1st Transport Wing Savoia-Squadron), III./KGrzbV. 1 (III./1st Special Duties Battle Group) 2B+ 2. Fliegerschuldivision (2nd Air Training Division) 2F+ until March 1940: KG 54 (54th Bomber Wing), 5./KG 28 (5./28th Bomber Wing) 2H+ 210th Trial Unit 2J+ Zerstorergeschwader ZG 1 (1st Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming) 2N+ Zerstdrergeschwader ZG 76 (76th Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming), Originally II./ZG 1, from July 1940 onwards III./ZG 76) 2P+ X. Flying Division 2S+ I./ZG 2 (l./2nd Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming) 2Z+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG 6 (6th Night Fighter Wing - from August 1943 onwards) 3C+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG 4 (4th Night Fighter Wing), NJG 6 (1-7.1943) 3E+ Kampfgeschwader KG 6 (6th Bomber Wing) 3J+ NJG 3 (3rd Night Fighter Wing) also labelled D5+ 3K+ Luftwaffe Mine Searching Group 3M+ ZG 2 (2nd Heavy Fighter Wing, initial formation) 3U+ II./Zerstorergeschwader ZG 26 (26th Heavy Fighter Wing; initial formation. Also used onferry aircraft by the 6th Fighter Wing from August 1944 onwards) 3W+ NSG 11 (11th Night Harassment Wing) 3X+ II./KG 1 (II./1st Bomber Wing; originally until 18. 9. 1939 I./KG 152 (I./152nd Bomber Wing) 3Z+ Kampfgeschwader KG77 KG 77 (77th Bomber Wing: perhaps temporarily also called KG 153 (153rd Bomber Wing) 4A+ IV./ZG 26 (after the dissolution of ZG 26: IV/26th Heavy Fighter Wing in Norway, early August 1944 4B+ Westa 3 (3rd Metrological Squadron) 4C+ Nachtjagdstaffel KG40 4D+ Kampfgeschwader KG 30 (30th Bomber Wing), I./KG 25 (l./25th Bomber Wing) 4E+ Aufkl.Gr. 13 (13th Reconnaissance Group: later: 15th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) 4F+ KGr.z.b.V. 400 (400th Special Duties Battle Group) 4M+ Erg.Z.Gr. (Replacement Group), later I./152nd Assault Wing) 4N+ Aufklarungsgruppe 22 Aufkl.Gr. 22 (22nd Reconnaissance Group), Westa 3 with Squadron letter 'H'' 4P+ ? 4Q+ Liaison Squadron of 7th Flying Division 4R+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG2 7./NJG 2 (7./2nd Night Fighter Wing) in spring 1944 the code for this unit was changed from R4 to 4R 4T+ Westa 51 (51st Metrological Squadron) with Squadron letter 'H'' 4U+ Aufklarungsgruppe 123 Aufkl. Gr.123 (123rd Reconnaissance Group) 4V+ KGr.z.b.V 9 and KGr.z.b.V 106 (9th+106th Special Duties Battle Group), l./KGr.z.b. V. 172 (172nd Special Duties Battle Group), KGr.z.b. V. Neapel (Special Duties Battle Group Naples), TG 3 (3rd Transport Squadron), TG 4 (in April 1945: 4th Transport Squadron) 5B+ 10th Night Harassment Wing (i.e. the renamed II./ 1st Glider Assault Wing as from September 1944) 5D+ Aufkl. Gr.31 (31st Reconnaissance Group) 5F+ Aufklarungsgruppe 14 Aufkl. Gr.14 (14th Reconnaissance Wing; later also called 14th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) 5J+ Kampfgeschwader KG 4 (4th Bomber Wing) 5K+ Kampfgeschwader KG 3 (3rd Bomber Wing) 5M+ Westa 26 (26th Metrological Squadron) Lfl. 2, Westa 26 Squadron southern Greece, renamed on 10.6.43 to Westa 27. No Squadron letter were painted on the aircrafts. 5T+ KSG 1 (1st; from 1. 2. 1943 onwards: KG 101 101st Bomber Wing) 5W+ Maritime Transport Group 5Z+ Wekusta 26 (26th Metrological Squadron) with the squadron letter A + H. 6A+ NAG 12 (12th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) 6G+ St.G. 51 (51st Dive Bomber Wing), the original designation lll./St.G. 51 was still kept after reforming to 11./St.G. 1 on 6.7.1940 6H+ Aircraft Replacement Group (Maritime) Kamp 6I+ Kü.FI.Gr.706 (706th Coastal Reconnaissance Group), KGr.z.b.V 108 (108th Special Duties Battle Group), TG 20 (20th Transport Wing), SAGr. 130 (130th Maritime Reconnaissance Wing) 6K+ Aufkl.Gr. 23 (23rd Reconnaissance Group) 6M+ Coastal Squadron Krim, 11th Reconnaissance Group, plus several machines of the 8th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing at the end of the war 6N+ Kampfgeschwader KG100 KG 100 (100 Bomber Wing) aicrafts with the squadron letter 'R' were assigned to the 17th test- and instructional unit)' 6Q+ Replacement Squadron St.G.2 as 6Q+C. with letters in ascending order. Probably SG 151 6R+ SAGr. 127 (127th Maritime Reconnaissance Wing) 6U+ ZG 1 (1st Heavy Fighter Wing; after reforming) 6W+ SAGr. 128 (128th Maritime Reconnaissance Group), Bordfliegergruppe 128 (128th Shipborne Wing) 6Z+ Transport Group Herzog 1945 7A+ I Aufklarungsgruppe 121 Aufkl.Gr. 121 (121st Reconnaissance Wing) 7J+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG102 NJG 102 (102nd Night Fighter Wing) 7R+ SAGr. 125 (125th Maritime Reconnaissance Group) 7T+ Kü.fl.Gr.606 (606th Coastal Reconnaissance Group), KGr. 606 (606th Bomber Group) 7U+ KGr.z.b.V. 108 (108th Special Duties Battle Group) 7V+ Kampfgruppe KGr.z.b.V. 700 (700th Special Duties Battle Group) 8A+ 1st Air Transport Group (Maritime) 8H+ Aufklarungsgruppe 33 8I+ 3./(H) Pz. NAG 16 (3./(AC) Anti-tank Squadron, NAG 16 (16th Short-range Reconnaissance Wing)) 8L+ Kü.FI.Gr. 906 (906th Coastal Reconnaissance Group), SAGr.131 (131th Maritime Reconnaissance Wing) 8M+ ? 8Q+ Transportgruppe 10, 10th Transport Group, seen on SM 82 (Squadron Unit unknown) 8T+ Kampfgruppe KGr.z.b.V. 800, später TG 2 (800th Special Duties Battle Group, later renamed 2nd Transport Wing) 8U+ Stab Transportfliegerführer 2 (HQ AOC 'Transportfliegerführer 2')' 8V+ NJG 200 (200th Night Fighter Wing) 9G+ Ju 52 Formation 9K+ Kampfgeschwader KG51 KG 51 (51st Bomber Wing) 9N+ Seen on Fi 156 + Me110 (Unit unknown) 9P+ Kampfgruppe KGr.z.b.V. 9, 40, 50, 60, Frankfurt+Wittstock (9th, 40th, 50th, 60th Special Duties Battle Group, Frankfurt+Wittstock) 9V+ FAG 5 (5th Long-range Reconnaissance Wing) 9W+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG101 NJG 101 (101st Night Fighter Wing) A1+ KG 53 (53. Bomber Wing) A2+ I./ZG 52, (I./52nd Heavy Fighter Wing, from 6.7.1940 onwards: II./ZG 2 (II./2nd Heavy Fighter Wing), Flugbereitschaft Kd.Gen.d.dt.L in Finnland (HQ German Airforce Finland) A3+ Kampfgeschwacjer KG200 KG 200 (200 Special Duties Wing), Versuchskdo. 200 (200 Trials Unit), Versuchskdo. 36 (36 Trial Unit) A4+ with squadron letter .A - Luftbeobachterstaffel - 3rd fighter division, spring / summer 1944 A5+ 1./St.G.1 (I./1st Dive Bomber Wing), SG 1 (1st Assault Wing) A6+ Aufklarungsgruppe 120 Aufkl.Gr.120 (120 Reconnaissance Group) A8+ with the letters .H+.K seen on a He 111 in february 1942 at Grosetto (arial torpedo trials) B1+ Transport Squadron of I. Air Corps (occasionally also called Transport Squadron 'Don')' B3+ Kampfgeschwader KG 54 (54 Bomber Wing) B4+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG3 (Norwegia) Night Fighter Squadron Finland B7+ Westa 1 (1rd Metrological Squadron) C1+ Test Centre Peenemünde (Me 163) C2+ Aufkl. Gr.41 (41st Reconaissance Group) C3+ Transport Squadron II. Air Corps C5+ Westa 26 (26th Metrological Squadron)/Lfl.6 with Squadron Letter . H C6+ Aufklarungsgruppe 121 Kampfgruppe KGr.z.b.V.600 (600 Special Duties Battle Group), Tr.FI.St.4 (4th Transport Squadron) C8+ I.+II./KG.z.b.V.323, TG 5 (I.+II./323 Special Duties Battle Group - 5 Transport Wing) C9+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG 5 (5th Night Fighter Wing) also NJ 100 (100th Night Fighter Wing) Code Unit D1+ SAGr.126 (126 Maritime Reconnaissance Wing), LD.Kdo.65 (65th Courier Detachment) D3+ 2nd Night Harassment Group D5+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG 3 (3rd Night Fighter Wing), frequently also with the code L1+ D7+ Wekusta 1 D7+ Wekusta 5 (5th Metrological Squadron; from April 1943 onwards in connection with the code letter 'N', previously 1B+ with the squadron letter 'H')' D9+ Night Fighter Squadron Norway, temporarily I./NJG 7 D9+ Nachtjagdgruppe NJGr 10 E1 - E7+ Test Centre Rechlin (for Me 163 and Ar 234) E6+ Aufklarungsgruppe 122 E8+ 1./FKG 50 F1+ Kampfgeschwader KG76 KG 76 (76th Bomber Wing), I./St.G. 76 (I./76th Dive Bomber Wing; using the letter C,M,N,P of the II. Group as those of the I. Group had already been allocated to the I./KG 76 and, from 6.7.1940 onwards, to the III./St.G. 77) F2+ Erganzungs-Fernaufklarungsgruppe Erg.(F)Gr. (Long-range Reconaissance Replacment-Group) F3+ Aufkl.Gr.12 (12th Reconaissance Group) F5+ NAG 5 (5th Short-range Reconaissance Wing) F6+ Aufklarungsgruppe 122 Aufkl. Gr.122 (122th Reconaissance Group) F7+ I./LLG 2 (I./2nd Glider Assault Wing), SAGr. 130 (130 Maritime Reconaissance Wing; frequently also with the code 6I+) F8+ Kampfgeschwader KG 40 (40 Bomber Wing), Transport Squadron 'Condor'' G1+ KG 55 (55 Bomber Wing) G2+ Aufklarungsgruppe 124 Aufkl.Gr.124 (124th Reconaissance Group) G3+ NJG 101 (101st Night Fighter Wing) G5+ Transport Squadron V. Air Corps G6+ KGrzbV.2,101,102,103,104 and 105 (2nd, 101st, 102nd, 103rd, 104th+105th Special Duties Battle Group), TG 4 (4th Transport Group), 1st Air Transport Group (Maritime) G8+ Transport Squadron IV. Air Corps G9+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG1 G9+ NJG 1 (1st Night Fighter Wing), ZG 1 (1st Heavy Fighter Wing; initial formation), NJG 4 (4th Night Fighter Wing; only for a short period of time) H1+ Aufklarungsgruppe 10 Aufkl. Gr.12 (12th Reconaissance Group) H4+ LLG 1 (1st Glider Assault Wing) H7+ St.G.3 (3rd Dive Bomber Wing), SG 3 (3rd Assault Wing) H8+ Aufkl. Gr.33 (33rd Reconaissance Group) H9+ 7th Air Transport Squadron (Maritime) J2+ NAG 3 (3rd Short-range Reconnaissance Wing) J4+ 5th and 290th Air Transport Squadron J6+ KGr.z.b.V 500 (500 Special Duties Battle Group) J9+ StG 5 (5th Dive Bomber Wing), SG 5 (5th Assault Wing) (previously l./186fh Dive Bomber Wing, carrier-based, from 6.7.1940 onward III. /Dive Bomber Wing 1) K1+ Messenger Squadron of Ob.d.L. (High Command of Luftwaffe) K6+ Kü.fl.Gr.406 (406th Coastal Aviation Group) KG 6 (6th Bomber Wing). K7+ Aufkl.Gr.Nacht (Night Reconnaisance Group) K8+ ? K9+ 3./Aufklarungsgruppe ObdL Aufkl.Gr.B.d.L. (Reconnaisance Group High Command Luftwaffe) (also T5+) L1+ LeHrgeschwader LG 1 I./NJG 3(l./3rd Night Fighter Wing), I. u. IV. (Z)/LG 1 I./IV. (Heavy Fighter)/1st Instruction Wing, also I./5th Dive Bomber Wing (former IV./1st Dive Bomber Instruction Wing) L2+ LG 2 (2nd Instruction Wing) L5+ KGr.z.b.V 5 (5 Special Duties Battle Group), 7./Erg. Transportgeschwader (7./Transport Training Replacement Wing) L7+ seen with +AB-AF on Fi 156, Me 108 and Me 110 M2+ Kustenfliegergruppe 106 KuflGr M2+ Kü.fl. Gr.106 (106th Coastal Aviation Group) M3+ seen on a Ju 52/3m (unit ?) M7+ Kustenfliegergruppe 806 KuFIGr Kü.fl. G r.806 (806th Coastal Aviation Group) M8+ ZG 76 (76th Heavy Fighter Wing - first activation) N1+ High Capacity Transport Squadron from 30.1.1945 onward N3+ I./KGr.z.b.V.172 (I./172nd Special Duties Battle Group also 4V+) N6+ Unit Major Babekuhl N7+ seen on a Do 18 (unit ?) N9+ Flugbereitschaft Norwegen (Air Service Norway) P1+ KGr.60 (60th Battle Group) P2+ Aufkl. Gr.21 (21st Reconnaissance Group) P4+ Führungskette X. Fliegerkorps (Staff Flight X. Air Corps), Transportstaffel Fliegerführer Nord (Ost) (Transport Squadron Air Commander North (East) P5+ Sonderstaffel Trans-Ozean (Special Squadron Transocean), KGr.zbV. 108 (108th Special Duties Battle Group), Kdo. d. Transportfl. Chef See-Norwegen (Command of Chief. Maritim Transport Norway) Q5+ Westa 27 (27th Metrological Squadron)from October 1943 on, previously 5M+ together with Westa 26 (26th Metrological Squadron)/Lfl. 2 as an Squadron in Southern Greece R4+ Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG2 2 Night Fighter Wing S1+ St.G. 3 (3 Dive Bomber Wing (also S7+) S2+ St.G. 77, SG 77 (77 Dive Bomber Wing) (77 Assault Wing) S3+ KGr.z.b.V 5, Transportgruppe 30 (5th Special Duty Battle Group, 30th Transport Group) S4+ Kustenfliegergruppe 506 KuFIGr - Kü.fl.Gr.506 (506th Coastal Aviation Group) S7+ St.G.3, SG 3 (3 Dive Bomber Wing, 3 Assault Wing) S9+ Erp.Gr.210, (at first 210th Testing Group until April 1941, then 210th Special Battle Group and from 1942 on Heavy Fighter Wing 1 together with 2N+) T1+ Aufklarungsgruppe 10 Aufkl. Gr.10 (10th Reconnaissance Group) T3+ 1./Bordfliegerstaffel 196 (1./Shipboard Squadron 196) T5+ 1./ Fehrnaufklarungs-gruppe 100 T5+ Aufkl.St.Ob.d.L (Reconnaissance Squadron Commander-in-Chief Luftwaffe) 3.(Einsatz) Ob.d.L. (3rd Operational Squadron Commander-in-Chief Luftwaffe), Aufkl.Gr.100 (100th Reconnaissance Squadron), with last letter U = Wekusta Ob.d.L. (with last letter U = Meteorological Squadron Commander-in-Chief Luftwaffe) T6+ St.G.2 (2 Dive Bomber Wing), SG 2 (2 Assault Wing) mit letztem Buchstaben Z = St. Erg. St. des VIII FI.Korps (with Z as last letter = Dive Bomber Replacement Training Squadron of VIII. Air Corps). T6+ Aufklarungsgruppe 122 T9+ Experimental unit (Transport) High Command Luftwaffe, II./Experimental Unit Commander-in Chief Luftwaffe = Circus Rosarious, several special commandos U2+ Nachtrotte bei der NAG 5 (Night-Flight of 5 Short Range Reconnaissance Wing) U4+ Ergänzungskampfgruppe 4 ErgK.Gr. 4 U5+ Kampfgeschwader KG 2 (2 Bomber Wing) U8+ I./ZG 26 (Erstaufstellung) (I./26 Heavy Fighter Winq (Initial Activation) U9+ NSG 3 (3 Night Assault Wing) V1+ Transportstaffel VIII. Fliegerkorps (Transport Squadron VIII. Air Corps) V3+ seen on a Ju 88 with the Squadron letters L+K in Cognac (France) V4+ Kampfgeschwader KG 1 (1 Bomber Wing) V7+ Aufkl.Gr.32 (32nd Reconnaissance Group; during the war they partially used an own code: the squadron number was immediately right of the Balkenkreuz, followed by the letter indicating the aircraft within the squadron, e.g. V7+2G was aircraft 'G' within the squadron).' W1-W3+ Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider) W5+ Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider) W7+ Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider), Nachtjagdgeschwader NJG100 (100 Night Fighter Wing) W8-W9+ Me 321 Unit (Cargo Glider) X4+ Air Transport Group (Maritime) 222, later also SAGr. 129 (129th Maritime Reconnaissance Group) X8+ Flugbereitschaft RLM Staaken (Aviation Ministry's Air Service Staaken) Z4+ Transport Squadron of III. Air Corps Z5+ seen on a Do 17 (unit unknown) Z6+ Kampfgeschwader KG 66 (66th Bomber Wing)
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