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Japanese heavy cruiser Mikuma bombed by planes from Enterprise and USS Hornet 6th June 1942 80 G 414422

 Japanese heavy cruiser Mikuma bombed by planes from Enterprise and USS Hornet 6th June 1942-80 G 414422

航空母艦 『赤城』

  Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryū - 'Dragon Flying in Heaven'

Hiryū (Japanese: 飛龍, meaning 'Flying Dragon') was an 航空母艦 aircraft carrier built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the 1930s. Generally regarded as the only ship of her class, she was built to a modified Sōryū design. Her aircraft supported the Japanese invasion of French Indochina in mid-1940. She took part in the attack on Pearl Harbor and the Battle of Wake Island. During the first few months of the Pacific War, the ship supported the conquest of the Dutch East Indies in January 1942. The following month, her aircraft bombed Darwin, Australia; and continued to assist in the Dutch East Indies campaign. In April, Hiryū's aircraft helped sink two British heavy cruisers and several merchant ships during the Indian Ocean Raid.

After a brief refit, Hiryū and three other fleet carriers of the First Air Fleet (Kido Butai) participated in the Battle of Midway in June 1942. After bombarding American forces on the atoll, the carriers were attacked by aircraft from Midway and the carriers USS Enterprise, Hornet, and Yorktown. Dive bombers from Yorktown and Enterprise crippled Hiryū and set her afire. She was scuttled the following day after it became clear that she could not be salvaged. The loss of Hiryū and three other IJN carriers at Midway was a crucial strategic defeat for Japan and contributed significantly to the Allies' ultimate victory in the Pacific.

Hiryū 飛龍 航空母艦 'Flying Dragon' was a modified Sōryū class aircraft carrier of the Imperial Japanese Navy. She was one of the carriers that began the Pacific War with the attack on Pearl Harbor. After being heavily damaged by air attacks 4 June 1942 at the Battle of Midway, Hiryu sank on 5th June 1942.

 

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This webpage was updated 29th September 2024

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